How to Choose a Forklift
Loaders used in technological chains of different sectors of the economy: in trade, transport and agriculture. They also are used in new areas of business. In order to correctly pick up loader, which will have an appropriate set of performance standards, it is necessary to evaluate a range of options: security, resource work conditions, technical specifications, prices and features t.d.Osnovnymi loader is its carrying capacity, power and engine type, as well as height podema.Tip dvigatelyaVybiraya engine type, should be given to parameters such as efficiency, noise and power.
By type of engine distinguish diesel, gas, petrol and electric forklifts. The choice of loader with any type of drive will affect the conditions for its further exploitation. If your loader will work outdoors or in well-ventilated rooms with high ceilings, you need the car with diesel or petrol engines. In indoors, typically used gasoline trucks with mounted on their gas system. Maximum capacity of loaders is 5 tons. They are equipped with gas cylinders with capacity of 30 to 50 liters. Gas flow is from 4 to 8 cylinders per week. Unfortunately, in canada this type loaders has not been more widespread due to lack an established network of gas stantsiy.Takzhe indoor widely used trucks equipped with an electric motor.
Variety of loaders based on the DC motors are models equipped with the AC induction motor. These engines have a sealed design that prevents the ingress of dirt, moisture and dust. Loaders at the AC motors suitable for operation in harsh conditions. They have reduced energy consumption, high wear resistance, power and security. In addition, due to the possibility of automatic braking deleted spontaneous roll machine as a horizontal or inclined to poverhnosti.Spetsialnye trebovaniyaPogruzchiki used to work under difficult and extreme conditions with high or low temperatures or in conditions of high humidity, for example, in the holds of ships or at refrigerated warehouses or in steel mills, besides a reliable engine should provide a high level of protection against corrosion, dust and extreme temperatures.
To work in explosive explosion requires special facilities forklift, which are offered by several proizvoditeley.Vysota recovery gruzaVybor of a model loader is also due to parameters such as lift cargo. Standard loader can raise the goods to a height of up to 3 m. Thus, it can store goods in the third tier of shelves. Loader, equipped with three or masts, are able to raise the goods at even greater heights. To work in cramped conditions, for example, in cargo containers or rail cars, shipper must be equipped with a function to free movement, that is, without lifting Fork recovery gruzopodemnika.Pomimo fundamental characteristics when choosing a loader should take into account such parameters as the type of elevator (except Fork loader can be equipped with a replaceable Cutters, for example, hostage for drums), the type of transmission (hydrostatic, hydrodynamic, mechanical), brakes, tires (pneumatic, solid, bandazhnye), as well as its overall dimensions, length Fork and others. If you choose a loader for intensive work, you should attention to the characteristics of the speed of raising and lowering the load, and maneuverability t.d.Pogruzchiki in EkaterinburgeMarshrut transport, as well as the surface on which the loader, will also directly affect its performance. The concept of the transport route includes such factors as the length of the route, the availability of ups and turns, slopes, width of travel, the size of shelving, the presence of foreign objects on a passage (lamps, metal).
In this regard, the shipper may be fitted with a number of functions to facilitate work on complex uchastkah.Sostoyanie surface will influence the choice of tires. If the surface has many irregularities, it is recommended to use trucks with pnevmoshinami, which depreciated Excellent strikes and shocks and have a low price. If the loader is working indoors, there is a risk that on the floor can be metal shavings, nails or broken glass. In this case, better use tselnolitye tire or tires of superelastika, which is virtually impossible to pierce. At the same time, they are very tough and poorly protects against vibratsiy.BezopasnostV progress on the loader not ruled out the possibility of injuries, in particular, the Carriage of Goods by a large mass of work in cramped conditions, high speed and lifting goods, offset center of gravity in the booming opuskanii or cargo. There is also a likelihood of side-loader rollover when turning at high speed car crash or because of the fall of the goods on the roof of the cab. For this reason, the cab handlers must conform to international safety standards FOPS / ROPS, which guarantee security in rabote.TsenaNemalovazhnym factor that the choice of the loader, is its price.
Typically, the best price is determined by the ratio of quality and productivity mashiny.ProizvoditelNa the market today presented a large number of diverse models of forklifts from canada, Ukrainian, Bulgarian, Korean, Chinese, Japanese, American, and European proizvoditeley.Tehniku very high-class Japanese offer Company TCM, Komatsu, Toyota, Nissan, Mitsubishi. Although this technique is quite expensive (from $ 20 to $ 200 thousand), it compared well with high quality and reliability, so if you need a loader for intensive long-term operation, it is better to choose the model of one of those you marok.Esli loader does not intend to involve more than a few hours a day, or every day, you can buy less expensive but also less quality and reliability of Chinese or Korean proizvoditeley.Chto respect forklifts produced in Bulgaria, they were also attracted by the low price. But in doing so, they are not designed for intensive use, as have short life and requires frequent repairs, resulting in additional costs.
Used forklift from domestic producers also failed to withstand intensive use. Technique of European producers have good quality, but somewhat inflated price, which is largely determined by fluctuations of the euro. The American forklifts are not widely known in canada, so if necessary Refurbished owner of the loader, sooner or later be faced with the problem of lack of network service tsentrov.Imenno availability and extensive such networks is largely predetermines the choice of equipment manufacturer, because the speed of replacement parts in the event of damage loader may depend on the success of the company's business. In some cases, particularly in warehouses, a simple facing the loss of time and money, which is why when choosing a loader manufacturers should find out whether his representation in regionah.Bolshoy popular in the canada market using the model loaders from TCM, combining high productivity , Quality, reliability and modern design. Thanks to these advantages, as well as quality assembly and adaptation to canada conditions, PBH Corporation entered the top three leading manufacturers of loaders in the canada rynke.Ofitsialnym distributor of TCM brand in canada is the company 'Giant'. To date the company has offices in St. Petersburg, Yekaterinburg, Voronezh, Barnaul, Irkutsk, Kazan, Krasnodar, Kursk, Lipetsk, Nizhny Novgorod, Novosibirsk, Rostov on Don, Stavropol, Severodvinsk, Chelyabinsk and Surgut. Agencies companies provide a full range of services, including after-sales service and repair forklifts any difficulty traveling to the client, as well as providing rent for a period of repair pogruzchika.Vilochnye loaders from TCM - is reliability, durability and quality of assembly. If you want high-quality, easy-to-service equipment for intensive use, forklifts from PBH - your choice.
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